Definition and difference between Phonetics and phonology
Pengertian, dan perbedaan phonetics dan phonology
Phonetics is the term for the description and classification of speech sounds, particularly how sounds are produced, transmitted and received. A phoneme is the smallest unit in the sound system of a language; for example, the t sound in the word top.
Phonetics also can be viewed as the study of human sounds and phonology is the classification of the sounds within the system of a particular language or languages.
to produce sound humans use various body parts including the lips, tongue, teeth, pharynx and lungs.
Phonology is defined as the study of sound patterns and their meanings, both within and across languages.
Phonology is a branch of linguistics that studies how languages or dialects systematically organize their sounds (or signs, in sign languages). The term also refers to the sound system of any particular language variety.
Sounds can be divided into consonants and vowels. The former can be characterised according to 1) place, 2) manner of articulation and 3) voice (voiceless or voiced). For vowels one uses a coordinate system called a vowel quandrangle within which actual vowel values are located.